Tuesday 3 May 2011

"Humanitarian intervention" in Libya

[The following are extracts from a long article by William Blum published yesterday on the Killing Hope website:]

Iraq: Let us not forget what "humanitarian intervention" looks like.

Libya: Let us not be confused as to why Libya alone has been singled out for "humanitarian intervention". (...)

In 2006, the UN special investigator on torture declared that reports from Iraq indicated that torture "is totally out of hand. The situation is so bad many people say it is worse than it has been in the times of Saddam Hussein." Another UN report of the same time disclosed a rise in "honor killings" of women.

"It is a common refrain among war-weary Iraqis that things were better before the US-led invasion in 2003," reported the Washington Post on May 5, 2007. (...)

And this from two months ago [Washington Post, March 4, 2011]:

"Protesters, human rights workers and security officials say the government of Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki has responded to Iraq's demonstrations in much the same way as many of its more authoritarian neighbors: with force. Witnesses in Baghdad and as far north as Kirkuk described watching last week as security forces in black uniforms, tracksuits and T-shirts roared up in trucks and Humvees, attacked protesters, rounded up others from cafes and homes and hauled them off, blindfolded, to army detention centers. Entire neighborhoods ... were blockaded to prevent residents from joining the demonstrations. Journalists were beaten."

So ... can we expect the United States and its fellow thugs in NATO to intervene militarily in Iraq as they're doing in Libya? To protect the protesters in Iraq as they tell us they're doing in Libya? To effect regime change in Iraq as they're conspiring, but not admitting, in Libya?

Similarly Tunisia, Egypt, Bahrain, Yemen, Syria ... all have been bursting with protest and vicious government crackdown in recent months, even to a degree in Saudi Arabia, one of the most repressive societies in the world. Not one of these governments has been assaulted by the United States, the UK, or France as Libya has been assaulted; not one of these countries' opposition is receiving military, financial, legal and moral support from the Western powers as the Libyan rebels are — despite the Libyan rebels' brutal behavior, racist murders, and the clear jihadist ties of some of them. (...)

So why is only Libya the target for US/NATO missiles? Is there some principled or moral reason? Are the Libyans the worst abusers of their people in the region? In actuality, Libya offers its citizens a higher standard of living. (The 2010 UN Human Development Index, a composite measure of health, education and income ranked Libya first in Africa.) None of the other countries has a more secular government than Libya. (In contrast some of the Libyan rebels are in the habit of chanting that phrase we all know only too well: "Allah Akbar".) None of the others has a human-rights record better than that of Libya, however imperfect that may be — in Egypt a government fact-finding mission has announced that during the recent uprising at least 846 protesters were killed as police forces shot them in the head and chest with live ammunition. Six similar horror stories have been reported in Syria, Yemen and other countries of the region during this period. (...)

Of all the accusations made against Gaddafi perhaps the most meaningless is the oft-repeated "He's killing his own people." It's true, but that's what happens in civil wars. Abraham Lincoln also killed his own people.

Muammar Gaddafi has been an Officially Designated Enemy of the US longer than any living world leader except Fidel Castro. The animosity began in 1970, one year after Gaddafi took power in a coup, when he closed down a US air force base. (...)

It was claimed as well that Libya was behind, or at least somehow linked to, an attempt to blow up the US Embassy in Cairo, various plane hijackings, a bomb explosion on an American airliner over Greece, the blowing up of a French airliner over Africa, blowing up a synagogue in Istanbul, and blowing up a disco in Berlin which killed some American soldiers.

In 1990, when the United States needed a country to (falsely) blame for the bombing of PanAm flight 103 over Lockerbie, Scotland, Libya was the easy choice.

Gaddafi's principal crime in the eyes of US President Ronald Reagan (1981-89) was not that he supported terrorist groups, but that he supported the wrong terrorist groups; i.e., Gaddafi was not supporting the same terrorists that Washington was, such as the Nicaraguan Contras, UNITA in Angola, Cuban exiles in Miami, the governments of El Salvador and Guatemala, and the US military in Grenada. The one band of terrorists the two men supported in common was the Moujahedeen in Afghanistan. (...)

When widespread protests broke out in Tunisia and Egypt, could Washington have resisted instigating the same in the country sandwiched between those two? The CIA has been very busy supplying the rebels with arms, bombing support, money, and personnel.

It may well happen that the Western allies will succeed in forcing Gaddafi out of power. Then the world will look on innocently as the new Libyan government gives Washington what it has long sought: a host-country site for Africom, the US Africa Command, one of six regional commands the Pentagon has divided the world into. Many African countries approached to be the host have declined, at times in relatively strong terms. Africom at present is headquartered in Stuttgart, Germany. According to a State Department official: "We've got a big image problem down there. ... Public opinion is really against getting into bed with the US. They just don't trust the US." Another thing scarcely any African country would tolerate is an American military base. There's only one such base in Africa, in Djibouti. Watch for one in Libya sometime after the dust has settled. It'll be situated close to the American oil wells. Or perhaps the people of Libya will be given a choice — an American base or a NATO base.

And remember — in the context of recent history concerning Iraq, North Korea, and Iran — if Libya had nuclear weapons the United States would not be attacking it.

Or the United States could realize that Gaddafi is no radical threat simply because of his love for Condoleezza Rice. Here is the Libyan leader in a March 27, 2007 interview on al-Jazeera TV: "Leezza, Leezza, Leezza ... I love her very much. I admire her, and I'm proud of her, because she's a black woman of African origin."

[A version of the same article now also appears on the Consortium News website under the title 'Liberating' Iraq, Now Libya.]

7 comments:

  1. Of all the accusations made against Gaddafi perhaps the most meaningless is the oft-repeated "He's killing his own people." It's true, but that's what happens in civil wars. Abraham Lincoln also killed his own people.

    As we now know, David Cameron was motivated to intervene in Libya not by humanitarian concerns but to revive the British economy by confiscating $150bn of Libyan assets, 60bn barrels of Libyan oil reserves and $6bn of Libyan gold bullion.

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  2. Libyan Rebel forces are going to need more funding than expected. The Rebels have "taken over" one of the Libyan oil companies named AGOCO, and planned to sell oil through the Qataris (two shipments sold to Qatar to date). However government forces have damaged equipment in the oilfields (Mesla and Sarir fields, the latter is the biggest oil field in Libya) by missile attack and also attacked a pumping station on the main pipeline whereby oil is shipped from the aforementioned oil fields to the port of Tabruk.

    AGOCO or Arabian Gulf Oil Company was formerly British Petroleum until it was nationalized by the Libyan Government at some point after the September 1, 1969 revolution.

    As such Government forces have, at least temporarily, taken away the Rebels ability to obtain funds by way of oil sales.

    There is reportedly fighting between Rebels and hired mercenaries for the Government at Kufra, an oasis town south of the oilfields.

    I believe this website has the honour of being the first to report the above.

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  3. Further to the above some number of AGOCO employees were killed and injured in the above-mentioned missile attacks on oilfield properties. Approximate number of dead is between 25 and 35.

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  4. Very interesting, FI. I have found that oil company defection a little peculiar, but haven't looked into it yet.

    And Patrick - yikes, 150 billion? I had just read up on the first 60, which tallied up to nearly $10,000 for each man, woman, and child in Libya on both/all sides. And literally, it was for them. Oh we'll make sure they get it back, some of it - so long as they join and help the rebellion!

    Makes me sick.

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  5. Very interesting, FI. I have found that oil company defection a little peculiar, but haven't looked into it yet.

    And Patrick - yikes, 150 billion? I had just read up on the first 60, which tallied up to nearly $10,000 for each man, woman, and child in Libya on both/all sides. And literally, it was for them. Oh we'll make sure they get it back, some of it - so long as they join and help the rebellion!

    Makes me sick.

    ReplyDelete
  6. Very interesting, FI. I have found that oil company defection a little peculiar, but haven't looked into it yet.

    And Patrick - yikes, 150 billion? I had just read up on the first 60, which tallied up to nearly $10,000 for each man, woman, and child in Libya on both/all sides. And literally, it was for them. Oh we'll make sure they get it back, some of it - so long as they join and help the rebellion!

    Makes me sick.

    ReplyDelete
  7. And I'll say it again too!

    (later)

    ReplyDelete