Wednesday, 17 October 2007

Lockerbie's indelible stain

[What follows is a letter published in The Scotsman from Iain McKie, father of one of Scotland's recent miscarriage of justice victims. The comments at
https://www.scotsman.com/news/lockerbie-s-indelible-stain-1-695949
are also well worth reading:]

"As Lockerbie is once again thrust into the public conscience, I challenge everyone who aspires to a true and just Scotland to ensure that this tragedy is constantly at the forefront of his or her mind.

The dissembling dishonesty that cast a shadow over every aspect of the Lockerbie investigation has left an indelible stain on Scottish justice and remains an insult to the memory of the 270 souls who perished over 18 years ago.

It has corrupted a once respected system of jurisprudence forged over the centuries from the Scottish Enlightenment and demeans the worldwide legacy of Scots like David Hume and Robert Burns.

We now live in a culture that favours political expediency, lying and mediocrity, over openness and accountability. As governments at home and abroad pledge to fight terrorism at every turn, their silence on the biggest outrage ever perpetrated in the UK is truly terrifying.

As Burns put it, 'There's nane ever fear'd that the truth should be heard, but they whom the truth would indite.' As a Scot, I believe it is my duty to fight for the truth about Lockerbie to be heard because that single injustice encapsulates everything that I loathe and despise about our otherwise great country.

Tuesday, 16 October 2007

US relative's reaction to Libya gaining seat on UN Security Council

Libya has been elected to membership of the Security Council of the United Nations. The United States did not propone an alternative candidate.

'Susan Cohen, of Cape May Court House, N.J., who lost her 20-year-old daughter, Theodora, in the 1988 bombing of Pan Am Flight 103 over Lockerbie, Scotland, said the United States should oppose Libya's candidacy for a seat because Libyan leader Moamar Gadhafi was responsible for the attack.

' "I feel that the U.S. has totally lost its moral compass,'' she told The Associated Press. "Gadhafi blew up an American plane.'' '
See http://www.guardian.co.uk/worldlatest/story/0,,-7000972,00.html

Monday, 15 October 2007

Now, there's a surprise!

Lucy Adams in The Herald of 15 October has a story to the effect that Richard Marquise, the FBI special agent who led the US joint task force on Lockerbie (and author of the book Scotbom: Evidence and the Lockerbie Investigation, 2006, ISBN-13: 978-0875864495) remains of the view that Megrahi was responsible for the bombing of Pan Am 103 and regrets only that the will is lacking to bring other more senior Libyans to trial.

He confirms that there were discussions about about monetary payments to the Maltese shopkeeper, Tony Gauci, but is unable to say whether any money was in fact paid over.

See "Ex-FBI agent: no will to keep up Lockerbie investigation"

Sunday, 14 October 2007

Lockerbie witness 'given £2m reward'

This is the title of an article by Marcello Mega in today's Scotland on Sunday. In it he states, quoting a source "close to the Scottish Criminal Cases Review Commission" that the Maltese shopkeeper, Tony Gauci, was paid $4m by "US investigators" as a reward for his testimony in the Lockerbie case. The money was described as compensation for the dislocation to his personal and business life caused by his involvement in the Lockerbie case, but was in fact simply a reward for giving testimony favourable to the prosecution.

The same source indicated that the SCCRC had discovered that MST-13 timers were "all over the place" and were not, as the prosecution contended, supplied only to Libya (with a few also going to the East German Stasi). See
http://scotlandonsunday.scotsman.com/index.cfm?id=1641412007

Saturday, 13 October 2007

Robert Fisk: Do you know the truth about Lockerbie?

This is the title of an article in The Independent in response to a very moving letter to Robert Fisk from the sister of one of those killed on Pan Am 103. In the letter she asks if there is anything at all that can be done, that has even a slight possibility of success, to discover the truth about who was responsible for the Lockerbie disaster. Robert Fisk's response is to say that there must be government officials, present or past, who know the truth about Lockerbie. He invites any such persons to communicate with him privately and, if his invitation should be construed as amounting to an incitement to those officials to breach the Official Secrets Act, then so be it. The relatives of the victims of Lockerbie deserve, after almost nineteen years, to know why their loved ones died and who was responsible, especially when this information is already in the hands of their government which, however, chooses not to divulge it. See
http://news.independent.co.uk/fisk/article3055834.ece

Friday, 12 October 2007

An Israeli and a French perspective

This is a link to a long, immensely detailed and very well-informed article by David Horovitz on the Jerusalem Post website:
http://www.jpost.com/servlet/Satellite?apage=1&cid=1191257285759&pagename=JPost%2FJPArticle%2FShowFull

Pierre Prier, who has recently written a number of well-researched articles on Lockerbie and who attended the procedural hearing, has published the following article (in French) in Le Figaro:
http://www.lefigaro.fr/international/20071012.FIG000000229_lockerbie_la_piste_libyenne_perd_de_sa_credibilite.html

The Guardian's coverage of the procedural hearing

Here is the account of the procedural hearing provided by The Guardian's Scotland correspondent, Severin Carrell:
http://www.guardian.co.uk/Lockerbie/Story/0,,2189685,00.html

More about the procedural hearing

From what was said at yesterday's procedural hearing, it appears that Mr Megrahi's Grounds of Appeal will cover, at the very least, the following issues:

1. Whether there was sufficient evidence in law to justify a conviction.

2. Whether, on that evidence, any reasonable tribunal could have reached a verdict of guilty.

3. Whether the appellant received a fair trial, within the meaning of Article 6 of the European Convention on Human Rights. This could embrace, amongst other things, the question of non-disclosure by the Crown of material potentially favourable to the defence; and defective or inadequate representation by Mr Megrahi's original legal team.

4. New evidence, not reasonably discoverable at the time of the original trial. It was indicated that this might include forensic scientific evidence challenging the methodology of the forensic scientists who gave evidence at the trial; and evidence relevant to the credibility and reliability of the Maltese shopkeeper, Tony Gauci, who was regarded by the trial court as having identified Megrahi as the purchaser of the clothes that were in the Samsonite suitcase along with the bomb that destroyed Pan Am 103.

Both the Crown and the presiding judge indicated that the issue of whether Grounds of Appeal relating to matters that were rejected by the Scottish Criminal Cases Review Commission and excluded by it from its reasons for referring the case back for a further appeal should be allowed to be argued at the full appeal hearing, would require to be addressed. It appeared to be accepted that this was not an issue of the legal competency of advancing such Grounds of Appeal, but rather an issue of the court's exercising its power under section 107 of the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1995 to exclude grounds of appeal that are unarguable. The implication seemed to be that Megrahi's counsel would require to persuade the court that, even though the SCCRC found no substance in a particular ground of appeal, that ground was nevertheless still arguable.

The Herald and The Scotsman on the procedural hearing

Here are links to the coverage of the procedural hearing by The Herald (Lucy Adams) and The Scotsman (John Robertson):
http://www.theherald.co.uk/news/news/display.var.1754798.0.0.php
http://thescotsman.scotsman.com/index.cfm?id=1628862007

Thursday, 11 October 2007

Lockerbie lawyers demand secret foreign evidence

Here is a link to the Reuters Africa report of the procedural hearing, the most detailed (apart from my own) that has so far appeared:
http://africa.reuters.com/wire/news/usnL11531443.html

The procedural hearing

The hearing at the High Court of Justiciary in Edinburgh this morning lasted just under one hour. The judges were the Lord Justice General (Lord Hamilton), Lord Kingarth and Lord Eassie. (For brief biographies, see http://www.scotcourts.gov.uk/session/judges.asp.) Mr Megrahi was represented by a team headed by Maggie Scott QC and the Crown by a team headed by Ronnie Clancy QC. For technical reasons of no particular interest in the overall scheme of the Lockerbie case, the Advocate General for Scotland was also represented; as also was the Chief Constable of Dumfries and Galloway (because copies of the documents that Megrahi's lawyers are seeking to have disclosed to them are in that police force's possession).

The principal subject of debate was Megrahi's application to have disclosed a document relating to timers that is in the possession of the Crown and that was seen by the Scottish Criminal Cases Review Commission, and the non-disclosure of which to the defence was one of the Commission's reasons for holding that a miscarriage of justice might have occurred. The only major surprise in the hearing was the Crown's revelation that the foreign country from which the document in question emanated was not the United States of America. The general assumption amongst commentators (myself included) had been that the source of the document was the CIA or the FBI. Mr Clancy indicated that the Crown was seeking the consent of the foreign country in question for the release of the document to the appellant's legal team He asked for, and was granted, a six week period to lodge written answers to Megrahi's application for an order for the document to be disclosed. His hope was that within that period the foreign country would agree to its release and that the court would not therefore have to consider whether to make a formal ruling on the matter.

The other issue ventilated at the hearing was the timetable for Megrahi's legal team to lodge his Grounds of Appeal (as distinct from the "outline of proposed grounds of appeal" that had already been provided to the court). Ms Scott indicated that a vast amount of new material had become available to Megrahi's team from the SCCRC and also from the Maltese authorities and that this had to be considered and assessed before grounds of appeal could be finalised. The court ordered that the Grounds of Appeal be lodged before the end of the legal term on 21 December 2007, but on the understanding that additions and amendments might be required thereafter. A separate set of grounds of appeal on the issue of inadequate representation by Megrahi's original legal team was ordered to be lodged in advance, so that the lawyers criticised in them should have the opportunity of commenting on the allegations without further delay to the proceedings as a whole.

The appeal proceedings will be held in Edinburgh, but Ms Scott indicated concerns about arrangements for Mr Megrahi's repatriation to Libya in the event of his release. It is to be expected that satisfactory arrangements will be evolved, perhaps involving the United Nations (as happened in respect of Mr Fhima, the co-accused who was acquitted at the original trial).

The public benches of the courtroom were by no means full, though a number of Lockerbie relatives did attend, along with a substantial contingent of representatives of the media. The most common complaint from those attending was the difficulty in hearing what was being said. The acoustics were appalling and this was not helped by the tendency of the speaking participants (with the honourable exceptions of Ms Scott and Mr Clancy) to whisper or mumble.

Lockerbie bomber in fresh appeal

Here's what BBC Scotland News says about today's procedural hearing:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/7037821.stm

Wednesday, 10 October 2007

Lockerbie bomber to go free on appeal

This is the confident headline over an article by David Horovitz in today's Jerusalem Post. It quotes the well-known views of Hans Koechler, Jim Swire and myself. See

http://www.jpost.com/International/Lockerbie-bomber-to-go-free-on-appeal


A longer version of the article will be published in the weekend edition of the newspaper.

Monday, 8 October 2007

Procedural hearing on Thursday, 11 October

I understand that the first procedural hearing in Megrahi's new appeal will take place at 10am on Thursday, 11 October 2007 in the Justiciary appeal court (Court 3) in the Court of Session building (Parliament House) in Edinburgh.

Here is a map:
http://www.scotcourts.gov.uk/locations/index.asp?crt=sup_cos&val=map

Sunday, 7 October 2007

Swire offered cash help to al-Megrahi

Scotland on Sunday has a story by Marcello Mega to the effect that Dr Jim Swire, father of one of the victims aboard Pan Am 103, offered a substantial sum of money in 2005 to Megrahi's defence team, at a time when Libyan funding for the continuing fight to overturn his conviction appeared to be drying up:

http://scotlandonsunday.scotsman.com/index.cfm?id=1600882007